Study on the mechanism of burr formation in ultrasonic vibration-assisted honing 9Cr18MoV valve sleeve

  • Peng Wang ,
  • Chang-Yong Yang ,
  • Ying-Ying Yuan ,
  • Yu-Can Fu ,
  • Wen-Feng Ding ,
  • Jiu-Hua Xu ,
  • Yong Chen
Expand
  • 1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of China;
    2. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of China;
    3. Suzhou Xinneng Precision Machinery Co., Ltd, Suzhou, 215000, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China

Received date: 2023-10-26

  Revised date: 2023-12-16

  Online published: 2025-09-19

Supported by

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this research by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52075252) and the National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission (Grant No. HTL-A-22G02).

Abstract

The precision, lifespan, and stability of the electro-hydraulic servo valve sleeve are significantly impacted by the edge burrs that are easily created when honing the valve sleeve. The existing deburring process mainly rely on manual operation with high cost and low efficiency. This paper focuses on reducing the burr size during the machining process. In this paper, a single-scratch test with a finite element simulation model is conducted to study the mechanism of burr generation. The tests were carried out under ultrasonic vibration and non-ultrasonic vibration conditions to explore the effect of ultrasonic vibration on burrs. Besides, a honing experiment is conducted to verify the conclusions. The results at various cutting parameters are analyzed, and the mechanism of burr generation is revealed. The stiffness lacking of the workpiece edge material is the main reason for the burr generation. The cutting depth shows a significant effect on burr size while the cutting speed does not. The inhibition mechanism of ultrasonic vibration on burrs is also revealed. The separation of the burr stress field under ultrasonic vibration and the higher bending hinge point is the reason for burr fracturing. The re-cutting effect of ultrasonic vibration reduces the burr growth rate. The results of the honing experiment verified these conclusions and obtained a combination of honing parameters to minimize the burr growth rate.

The full text can be downloaded at https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40436-024-00516-x

Cite this article

Peng Wang , Chang-Yong Yang , Ying-Ying Yuan , Yu-Can Fu , Wen-Feng Ding , Jiu-Hua Xu , Yong Chen . Study on the mechanism of burr formation in ultrasonic vibration-assisted honing 9Cr18MoV valve sleeve[J]. Advances in Manufacturing, 2025 , 13(3) : 606 -619 . DOI: 10.1007/s40436-024-00516-x

References

[1] Chen ZC, Ge SH, Jiang YL et al (2023) Refined modeling and experimental verification of a torque motor for an electro-hydraulic servo valve. Chin J Aeronaut 36(6):302-317
[2] Huang GQ, Mi JC, Yang C et al (2022) CFD-based physical failure modeling of direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo valve spool and sleeve. Sensors 22(19):7559. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197559
[3] Li JY, Yang TY, Wang YW et al (2013) Study of electro-hydraulic force servo system based on flow press servo valve and neural network intelligent control strategy. Appl Mech Mater 427/429:1167-1170
[4] Guo H, Lin P, Pan X et al (2019) Development of an automatic grinding system for servo valve spool throttling edge. URAI 2019:718-722. https://doi.org/10.1109/URAI.2019.8768715
[5] Chern GL (2006) Experimental observation and analysis of burr formation mechanisms in face milling of aluminum alloys. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 46(12/13):1517-1525
[6] Hashimura M, Hassamontr J, Dornfeld DA (1999) Effect of in-plane exit angle and rake angles on burr height and thickness in face milling operation. J Manuf Sci Eng ASME 121(1):13-19
[7] Fu D, Ding WF, Yang SB et al (2017) Formation mechanism and geometry characteristics of exit-direction burrs generated in surface grinding of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 89(5/8):2299-2313
[8] Régnier T, Fromentin G, Marcon B et al (2018) Fundamental study of exit burr formation mechanisms during orthogonal cutting of AlSi aluminium alloy. J Mater Process Technol 257:112-122
[9] Liu M (2021) Microscratch of copper by a Rockwell C diamond indenter under a constant load. Nanotechnol Precis Eng 4(3):033003. https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0005065
[10] Liu G, Dang J, Chen Y et al (2019) Numerical and experimental investigation on grinding-induced exit burr formation. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 103(5/8):2331-2346
[11] Liu J, Yuan W, Xiong J et al (2013) Influence of chamfer size on the two-side direction burr formed in grinding-hardening machine. Adv Mater Res 645:392-395
[12] Yang C, Huang J, Xu J et al (2021) Investigation on formation mechanism of the burrs during abrasive reaming based on the single-particle abrasive micro-cutting behavior. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 113(3/4):907-921
[13] Liu J, Wang G, Hou D et al (2008) Formation of two side-direction burr in grinding-hardening machining. Proc SPIE 7130. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.819770
[14] Wu X, Li L, He N (2017) Investigation on the burr formation mechanism in micro cutting. Precis Eng 47:191-196
[15] Chen MJ, Ni HB, Wang ZJ et al (2012) Research on the modeling of burr formation process in micro-ball end milling operation on Ti-6Al-4V. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 62(9/12):901-912
[16] Yadav R, Chakladar ND, Paul S (2022) Micro-milling of Ti-6Al-4 V with controlled burr formation. Int J Mech Sci 231:107582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2022.107582
[17] Xu J, Gao S, Yang C (2018) Simulation of burr formation during single-pass honing of 4Cr13 stainless steel. ISSAAT 2018
[18] Ogorodov VA (2015) Prevention of burring in diamond honing. Russ Eng Res 35:221-226
[19] Xu WX, Zhang LC (2015) Ultrasonic vibration-assisted machining: principle, design and application. Adv Manuf 3(3):173-192
[20] Liang XL, Zhang CB, Cheung CF et al (2023) Micro/nano incremental material removal mechanisms in high-frequency ultrasonic vibration-assisted cutting of 316L stainless steel. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 191:104064. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2023.104064
[21] Zhang YB, Yuan ZH, Fang B et al (2023) Study on the mechanism of burr formation by simulation and experiment in ultrasonic vibration-assisted micromilling. Micromachines 14(3):625. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi14030625
[22] Chen W, Zheng L, Teng X et al (2019) Finite element simulation and experimental investigation on cutting mechanism in vibration-assisted micro-milling. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 105(11):4539-4549
[23] Xu J, Feng P, Feng F et al (2021) Subsurface damage and burr improvements of aramid fiber reinforced plastics by using longitudinal-torsional ultrasonic vibration milling. J Mater Process Technol 297:117265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2021.117265
[24] Zhu XX, Wang WH, Jiang RS et al (2020) Research on ultrasonic-assisted drilling in micro-hole machining of the DD6 superalloy. Adv Manuf 8(3):405-417
[25] Chang SSF, Bone GM (2010) Burr height model for vibration assisted drilling of aluminum 6061-T6. Precis Eng 34(3):369-375
[26] Zai P, Tong J, Liu Z et al (2021) Analytical model of exit burr height and experimental investigation on ultrasonic-assisted high-speed drilling micro-holes. J Manuf Process 68:807-817
[27] Li S, Zhang D, Liu C et al (2020) Exit burr height mechanistic modeling and experimental validation for low-frequency vibration-assisted drilling of aluminum 7075-T6 alloy. J Manuf Process 56:350-361
[28] Xiang DH, Zhang ZM, Wu BF et al (2020) Effect of ultrasonic vibration tensile on the mechanical properties of high-volume fraction SiCp/Al composite. Int J Precisi Eng Manuf 21(11):2051-2066
[29] Gao SW, Yang CY, Xu JH (2018) Experimental study on torque and burrs during ultrasonic assisted single-pass honing of 4Cr13 stainless steel. ISAAT 2018
[30] D’Evelyn MP, Taniguchi T (1999) Elastic properties of translucent polycrystalline cubic boron nitride as characterized by the dynamic resonance method. Diam Relat Mater 8(8):1522-1526
[31] Guo YB, Yen DW (2004) A FEM study on mechanisms of discontinuous chip formation in hard machining. J Mater Process Technol 155/156:1350-1356
Outlines

/