AI-enabled intelligent cockpit proactive affective interaction: middle-level feature fusion dual-branch deep learning network for driver emotion recognition

Ying-Zhang Wu, Wen-Bo Li, Yu-Jing Liu, Guan-Zhong Zeng, Cheng-Mou Li, Hua-Min Jin, Shen Li, Gang Guo

Advances in Manufacturing . 2025, (3): 525 -538 . DOI: 10.1007/s40436-024-00519-8